Pdf phytochemical analysis and free radical scavenging potential. The genus fumaria fumariaceae consists of 46 species in the world and fumaria species are known as fumitory, earth smoke, beggary, fumus, vapor, fumittery or wax dolls in english. Baliospermum montanum willd, int j of pharmaceutical sci and res 2, 10731076 2. The various parts of the plant leaves, roots, seeds and seed oil are widely used by various tribal communities and forest dwellers for the treatment of variety of ailments. Rajanna2 1department of molecular biology, bangalore university, bangalore 560 056, karnataka, india. The plant is a stout monoecious under shrub with many shoots from the base. Baliospermum montanum plant is locally known as danti. In vivo and in vitro phytochemical and antibacterial efficacy. Danti baliospermum montanum is monoecious and stout undershrub that grows up to 1.
Baliospermum montanum herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Screening for endophytic fungal isolates capable of producing bioactive secondary metabolites was carried with the leaves of baliospermum montanum, plumbago zeylanica, aegle marmelos and ficus carica. This plant has herbaceous branches that are arising from the roots. It has many medicinal values as the pharmaceutical compounds isolated from its secondary metabolites are used for the treatment of various diseases. Baliospermum montanum is one of the medicinal plants, commonly known as denti, belongs to the family euphorbiaceae found in india, nepal, burma and malaya. Danti baliospermum montanum properties, benefits, uses. Antimicrobial activity of formulation containing bioactive. The whole plant is widely used in traditional and folkloric systems of medicine. Upper branches bear small lanceolate leaves and lower branches have 35 lobed large, simple and sinuatetoothed leaves. According to wealth of india, indian plant bearing the name shahtrah or pitpapra has been wrongly referred as fumaria officinalis linn. In vivo and in vitro phytochemical and antibacterial efficacy of. Baliospermum montanum 518 words no match in snippet view article find links to article baliospermum montanum sanskrit. This is in complete agreement with gardeatorresdey in emblica officinalis 8, ankamwar 1 shankar 26 in pelarogonium graveolens, shankar 27 in cinnamomum camphora and watt and breyerbrandwijk 34 in jatropha curcas latex.
International journal of advanced scientific research and publications, v21, page no 01 02, 2016 and publications green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its antibacterial activity sangha r. Phytochemistry journal searching for phytochemistry 443 found 1651 total alternate case. Jul 26, 2019 baliospermum montanum pdf common name. In vivo and in vitro phytochemical and antibacterial. Arg were investigated for their anthelminthic activity against pheretima posthuma and ascardia galli and both the extracts exhibited significant anthelminthic 27activity. Effect of baliospermum montanum nanomedicine apoptosis. Phytochemical screening of some sudanese medicinal plants. Article pdf available december 2014 with 693 reads. Wadekar1 department of pharmacognosy and phytochemistry, smt. Dna fingerprinting and molecular marker development for. The total phenolic content tpc was estimated spectrophotometrically using folin ciocalteu method.
Danti baliospermummontanum introduction baliospermum montanum is an important medicinal plant, found in southern western ghats of india. Phytochemicals are not essential nutrients and are not required by the human body for sustaining life, but have important properties to prevent or to fight some common diseases. The gel was formulated using suitable base and subjected to antimicrobial activity. Pugsley fumariaceae, known as fumitory, is an annual herb found as a common weed all over the plains of india and pakistan. The roots and leaves of baliospermum are cathartic, pungent, thermogenic, purgative, anthelmintic, and diuretic.
There is a positive correlation between phenolic content and free radical scavenging activity 1118. It is common in bihar, west bengal, and peninsular and central india. The root of baliospermum montanum has been used as an ingredient. Screening and characterisation of antimicrobial compound. Phytochemicals from medicinal plants are receiving ever greater attention in the scientific literature, in medicine, and in the world economy in general. Academic sciences asian journal of pharmaceutical and. It is the best herbal remedy for digestive disorders. The isolated endophytic fungi were cultured on potato dextrose broth and the mycelia were separated by filtration after incubating for 7 days.
Leaves are simple, sinuatetoothed, upper ones small. Silymarin was the reference hepatoprotective agent. The antimicrobial activity of randia spinosa family rubiaceae was carried out using cupplate method by measuring zones of inhibition. Potential in vitro antiallergic, antiinflammatory and cytotoxic. Phytochemical profile of baliospermum montanum wi ld. Wadekar department of pharmacognosy and phytochemistry, smt. Muellarg euphorbiaceae is a leafy monoecious undershrub distributed throughout the greater parts of india, burma and malaya. Baliospermum montanum, ethnobotanical uses, pharmacognosy, pharmacological activities, phytochemistry, tissue. Danti baliospermum montanum danti or dhanti or jungle jamalgota ayurveda characteristic and uses effect on doshas balances kapha taste pungent energetics heating main traditional action. Lamiaceae herb shady forest digestive disorders, vermifuse, toothache, antiseptic area 8 area 9 8001100 14001800 coleus forskohli will. Muellarg was collected from sirsi, western ghats of karnataka and now the plant is. Euphorbiaceae is an important woody medicinal plant, found in southern western ghats of india. Find link is a tool written by edward betts longer titles found.
Flowers are unisexual and are numerous arranged in axillary. International journal of advanced scientific research and publications 3 growth of e. The organisms used were staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus mutans, aspergillus niger and candida albicans. Seeds and roots of this plant are used to treat jaundice, skin diseases, rheumatism, snakebite and piles. In traditional systems of medicine, the plant is reputed for its anthelmintic, diuretic, diaphoretic, laxative, cholagogue, stomachic and sedative activities. Baliospermum montanum is distributed throughout the subhimalayan tracts from khasi hills to kashmir. A decoction of its stem is a good herbal treatment for toothache. The black, thick barked roots are used in ayurvedic. In vitro screening for acetylcholinesterase inhibition of. The major classes of phenolic compounds in plants s. Baliospermum is a genus of plants under the family euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1825.
Jun 28, 2019 baliospermum montanum pdf common name. Most of the plants are used traditionally to treat different illnesses in sudan. Hence their identification through molecular characters is needed. In vitro antiinflammatory and phytochemical properties of crude. This name is a synonym of baliospermum solanifolium burm. Baliospermum humboldtia brunonis, pittosporum,acetylcholinesterase inhibiters.
Its laxative attributes that enable proper bowel movement. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. The powdered roots of the plant 200gm was packed in soxhlet apparatus and continuously extracted with petroleum ether 4060 0 c till complete extraction. Baliospermum montanum is a stout undershrub with numerous branches. Peptic ulcer disease is a problem of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by mucosal damage secondary to pepsin and gastric acid secretion.
Phytochemical profile of baliospermum montanum wild. It usually occurs in the stomach, proximal duodenum. The preliminary phytochemical screening was performed by harborne method. It has many medicinal values as the pharmaceutical compounds isolated from its secondary metabolites are used for the treatment of. The present study reveals the qualitative and quantitative analysi s of the major bioactive constituents of different parts such as root, stem, leaf, flower and latex of medicinally important plant baliospermum montanum using seven different. Th e various parts of the plant leaves, roots, seeds and seed oil are widely used by various tribal communities and forest dwellers for the treatment of variety of ailments. Few studies have been done on phytochemical components of this root. Help treats digestive troubles, loss of appetite, indigestion, liver disorders, intestinal worms, joints pain and inflammation, asthma, bronchitis, snake. Many of these benefits suggest a possible role for phytochemicals in the prevention and treatment. Biochemical and physiological changes during seed storage. International journal of advanced scientific research. The main objective of the study was to investigate.
Baliospermum montanum is a widely used herb in india. Atuna indica, baliospermum montanum, chukrasia tabularis, humboldtia brunonis var. This page was last edited on 12 december 2019, at 06. The roots are used in dropsy, anascara, and jaundice.
Muellarg euphorbiaceae is a leafy monoecious undershrub. The plant powder acts as an antimicrobial agent in healing wounds and bruises. Department of pharmacognosy and phytochemistry, smt. Patil college of pharmacy, chopda jalgaon 425 107, india mali, et al anthelmintic activity of baliospermum montanum alcohol and aqueous extracts from the roots of baliospermum. Aqueous extract of roots of baliospermum montanum was evaluated on preliminary basis for immunomodulatory activity by studying neutrophil phagocytic.
The lowest phenolic content was noticed in baliospermum montanum 2. It is distributed throughout india from kashmir to arunachal pradesh, up to an altitude of m and southwards into peninsular india. Seeds are purgative, used externally as stimulant, and are rubifacient. The in vitro derived rootlets and leaves segments of b. Plant is 10 cm to 8 m in height with herbaceous branches from. The fumaria is a genus of herbs distributed in asia, europe and africa.
The baliospermum montanum sieved for phytochemical constituents s eemed to be go od source of medicinally a ctive constituents and turn out to be p otential source of modern drugs. Baliospermum montanum muell arg an aromatic medicinal plant belonging to the family euphorbiaceae includes 280 genera with 730. Alcohol and aqueous extracts from the roots of baliospermum montanum muell. Red physic nut, wild castor, wild croton, wild sultan seed hindi. Rk soni, r irchhaiya, v dixit, s alok paederia foetida linn. Baliospermum montanum, methanolic extract, ethanol, indomethacin, antioxidant introduction.
Hastidanti, commonly known as red physic nut, wild castor, wild croton and wild sultan seed, is a plant in. Total flavonoid content tfc was measured by aluminium chloride colorimetric assay. In vitro anthelmintic activity of baliospermum montanum muell. Euphorbiaceae herb forest openings, edges and wastelands constipation, dropsy, jaundice, skin disease, asthma, area 7 17001900 thymus serpyllum linn. Baliospermum montanum, micropropagation, threatened plant introduction baliospermum montanum willd.
Baliospermum montanum is a plant that is used in ayurveda for the treatment of cancer and the plant is studied to possess various constituents in it that are responsible for its anticancer activity. A knowledge of the chemical constituents of plants is desirable not only for the discovery of therapeutic agents, but also because such information may be of great. In vitro propagation protocols in adenia hondala and baliospermum montanum were canied out through standard techniques at the plant tissue culture laboratory, department of botany, sacred heart college, thevara, during the period 2000 2003. In baliospermum maximum viability in seeds fruit colour is greenish and started splitting from its edges. Pdf phytochemical profile of baliospermum montanum wild. Kandhasamy sowndhararajan, jince mary joseph, karuppusamy arunachalam and sellamuthu manian evaluation of merremia tridentate l. It is distributed common in fields, waste places and in shady habitats and in semievergreen forests throughout most india up to m altitude in the himalayas and 1800m in the western ghats.